INTRODUCTION We feature a series of model portfolios
with the intention of providing practical
guidance for readers. It is updated and published
quarterly.
The core portfolios are Global
Equities,
Global Bonds and Global Emerging Markets. In each of these we show the FP
Model Portfolios compared with major
benchmark indices and an average of the positions
of the leading fund managers.
Whilst we indicate specific
percentage weightings, these should be used as
broad guides and readers may wish to manage
portfolios in a practical sense by considering
exposure in terms of "ranges".
We divide the world into two
broad groupings:
- Developed Markets include
North America, Japan, Continental Europe
and the UK
- Emerging Markets are
featured on a regional basis to include
South East Asia, Latin America and
Emerging Europe, Africa & Middle
East.
We also specify a number of
portfolio variations based upon the core
portfolios noted above. These include a series of
Balanced Portfolios, a Positive Growth Portfolio and Currency
Tilted Portfolios
for Sterling, US Dollar and European investors
who wish to retain a heavy proportion of their
assets in their base currency. These portfolios
are described from pure equity and balanced
portfolio perspectives.
Last but not least we also
feature performance information showing the results achieved. Please
note, however, that the performance information
is usually updated 1 month after
release/publication of the asset allocation
models.
GLOBAL EQUITY PORTFOLIO
|
FP Model
% |
MSCI
% |
Average Manager
% |
Developed
Markets |
|
|
|
North
America |
42.5 |
(40.0) |
50.2 |
36.3 |
(35.2) |
Japan |
0.0 |
(7.5) |
15.2 |
11.9 |
(13.4) |
Europe |
30.0 |
(20.0) |
20.1 |
26.9 |
(24.7) |
UK |
12.5 |
(12.5) |
9.7 |
12.8 |
(11.7) |
|
85.0 |
(80.0) |
95.2 |
87.9 |
(85.0) |
Emerging
Markets |
|
|
|
|
|
South
East Asia |
2.3 |
(3.0) |
4.8 |
4.6 |
(5.0) |
Latin
America |
6.7 |
(9.0) |
0.0 |
2.9 |
(2.9) |
Emerging
Europe, Africa & Middle East |
6.0 |
(8.0) |
0.0 |
0.6 |
(0.9) |
|
15.0 |
(20.0) |
4.8 |
8.1 |
(8.8) |
Cash |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
0.0 |
4.0 |
(6.2) |
|
100.0 |
|
100.0 |
100.0 |
|
Comment:
This month we have made some
reasonably significant changes to the FP Model
weightings. Within the developed markets element
of the Model, we are recommending a 42.5%
exposure to North America, a boost from last
time. Because of market movement this may mean
that little portfolio activity is required as the
40% weighting for Q1 1998 has approached 42%. We
have decided to eliminate the Japanese weighting.
The market does not appear to be making any
progress and the Governments fiscal
packages seem to have had no effect. This is
quite a significant debt against he benchmark and
the peer group. See the portfolio commentary at
the end of this document for further discussion.
Although the European markets have been strong we
can see much further upside. Consequently, we
increased the Model weighting to 30%. Because of
market movement, last times 20% figure had
already translated into a 23% weighting.
The outlook for emerging
markets seems less promising. We have reduced our
weighting by 5% and the figures above flow from
the proportions set out in the Global Emerging
Markets Portfolio.
GLOBAL
BOND PORTFOLIO
|
FP Model
% |
Salomon
World
Gov. Bond |
Average Manager
% |
Dollar
Bloc |
|
|
|
United
States |
50.0 |
(50.0) |
33.7 |
33.6 |
(31.1) |
Canada |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
3.4 |
2.6 |
(2.9) |
Australia |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
0.9 |
4.1 |
(4.3) |
|
50.0 |
(50.0) |
38.0 |
40.3 |
(38.3) |
Japan |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
19.2 |
3.8 |
(6.1) |
European
Bloc |
|
|
|
|
|
Continental
Europe |
10.0 |
(15.0) |
36.4 |
36.6 |
(38.6) |
UK |
20.0 |
(20.0) |
6.4 |
11.2 |
(10.4) |
Other/Emerging |
20.0 |
(15.0) |
0.0 |
2.8 |
(1.9) |
Cash |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
0.0 |
5.3 |
(4.7) |
|
100.0 |
|
100.0 |
100.0 |
|
Comment:
We are only making a small
change in the structure of our Global Bond Model.
We remain content with a heavy exposure towards
US Dollar denominated bonds and particularly
favour the US market. This bond market has proved
to be resilient over the last quarter and we
continue subscribe to the view taken by several
of the leading global bond managers that there
may be further scope for US interest rates to
fall. We note that the trend amongst the global
managers is in favour of US bonds. We still show
zero commitment to Japanese bonds.
In Europe, we have decided to
cut exposure as yield convergence has more than
begun. As it seems more difficult to make money
in the bond markets we believe that it is
appropriate to boost the commitment to emerging
market bonds. Yield spreads still look attractive
and the risks are not what they were.
GLOBAL EMERGING MARKETS PORTFOLIO
|
FP Model
% |
MSCI
% |
Average Manager
(AA.12)
% |
Developed
Markets |
|
|
|
South
East Asia |
15.0 |
(15.0) |
28.1 |
23.8 |
(23.3) |
Latin
America |
45.0 |
(45.0) |
42.1 |
37.9 |
(37.7) |
Emerging
Europe, Africa & Middle East |
40.0 |
(40.0) |
29.8 |
29.7 |
(28.8) |
Other |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
0.0 |
4.6 |
(4.4) |
Cash |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
0.0 |
4.0 |
(5.8) |
|
100.0 |
|
100.0 |
100.0 |
|
Comment:
On balance, we were probably
correct to reduce our Asian weighting last
quarter although we clearly missed the selected
rises in Thailand and Korea. We still remain
cautious about the prospect for the markets
generally and our view appears to be shared by
the global fund managers, where we see the
average fund scarcely altering its weightings. We
need to be watchful of the situation as it is
possible that some markets could race ahead
quickly. Whether there are any grounds for such a
move to occur is debatable.
In Emerging Europe, events in
Russia have dominated sentiment. We continue to
feature this market in our module simply because
of its size and also because any upturn would
occur very quickly. Barring a major political
crisis, we believe that the market will move
ahead during the year. Other Eastern and Southern
European markets are benefiting from the
integration effect.
Latin America progresses
steadily affected by Asia and oil price movements
on the downside but it still offers good long
term value.
BALANCED
PORTFOLIOS
|
|
FP Model (i)
% |
FP Model (ii)
% |
FP Model (iii)
% |
Equities: |
North
America |
29.7 |
(27.9) |
21.2 |
(19.9) |
12.7 |
(11.9) |
|
Japan |
0.0 |
(5.3) |
0.0 |
(3.8) |
0.0 |
(2.3) |
|
Europe |
21.0 |
(14.0) |
15.0 |
(10.0) |
9.0 |
(6.0) |
|
UK |
8.8 |
(8.8) |
6.3 |
(6.3) |
3.8 |
(3.8) |
|
South
East Asia |
1.6 |
(2.1) |
1.1 |
(1.5) |
0.7 |
(0.9) |
|
Latin
America |
4.7 |
(6.3) |
3.4 |
(4.5) |
2.0 |
(2.7) |
|
Emerging
Europe, Africa & Middle East |
4.2 |
(5.6) |
3.0 |
(4.0) |
1.8 |
(2.4) |
|
|
70.0 |
(70.0) |
50.0 |
(50.0) |
30.0 |
(30.0) |
Bonds: |
Dollar
Bloc |
15.0 |
(15.0) |
25.0 |
(25.0) |
35.0 |
(35.0) |
|
Japan |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
|
Europe |
3.0 |
(4.5) |
5.0 |
(7.5) |
7.0 |
(10.5) |
|
UK |
6.0 |
(6.0) |
10.0 |
(10.0) |
14.0 |
(14.0) |
|
Emerging
Markets |
6.0 |
(4.5) |
10.0 |
(7.5) |
14.0 |
(10.5) |
|
|
30.0 |
(30.0) |
50.0 |
(50.0) |
70.0 |
(70.0) |
Comment:
The Balanced Portfolios have
been constructed under three scenarios
- 70/30 equity/bond
- 50/50 equity /bond and
- 30/70 equity/bond.
The purpose of providing three
scenarios is to enable readers to choose the most
appropriate Model to select specific client risk
profiles. The composition of the Models flows
directly from the Global Equity Portfolio and the
Global Bond Portfolio. The figures show Q1 1998
weightings in parenthesis.
POSITIVE EQUITY GROWTH PORTFOLIO
|
|
FP Model %
|
Developed
Markets: |
North
America |
25.0 |
(25.0) |
|
Japan |
0.0 |
(4.7) |
|
Europe |
17.6 |
(12.5) |
|
UK |
7.4 |
(7.8) |
|
|
50.0 |
(50.0) |
Emerging
Markets: |
South
East Asia |
7.5 |
(7.5) |
|
Latin
America |
22.5 |
(22.5) |
|
Emerging
Europe, Africa & Middle East |
20.0 |
(20.0) |
|
|
50.0 |
(50.0) |
|
|
100.0 |
|
Comment:
The Positive Equity Growth
Portfolio is intended for investors who wish to
take a long term (5+ years) view. Over this time
horizon we believe that it is reasonable to
expect that equities will outperform bonds and
that emerging markets should outperform developed
markets although higher volatility levels will
feature in the former. The composition of the
Models flows directly from the Global Equity
Portfolio and the Global Emerging Markets
Portfolio. The figures show Q1 1998 weightings in
parenthesis.
CURRENCY TILTED PORTFOLIOS
|
|
Sterling Tilt
% |
US Dollar Tilt
% |
European Tilt
% |
Equity
Only: |
North
America |
21.3 |
(20.0) |
71.2 |
(70.0) |
21.3 |
(20.0) |
|
Japan |
0.0 |
(3.8) |
0.0 |
(3.8) |
0.0 |
(3.8) |
|
Europe |
15.0 |
(10.0) |
15.0 |
(10.0) |
65.0 |
(60.0) |
|
UK |
56.2 |
(56.2) |
6.3 |
(6.3) |
6.2 |
(6.2) |
|
South
East Asia |
1.1 |
(1.5) |
1.1 |
(1.4) |
1.1 |
(1.5) |
|
Latin
America |
3.4 |
(4.5) |
3.4 |
(4.5) |
3.4 |
(4.5) |
|
Emerging
Europe, Africa & Middle East |
3.0 |
(4.0) |
3.0 |
(4.0) |
3.0 |
(4.0) |
|
|
100.0 |
(100.0) |
100.0 |
(100.0) |
100.0 |
(100.0) |
Balanced:
|
Base
Currency Equities |
28.1 |
(28.1) |
35.6 |
(35.0) |
32.5 |
(30.0) |
50:50 |
Other
Equities |
21.9 |
(21.9) |
14.4 |
(15.0) |
17.5 |
(20.0) |
|
Base
Currency Bonds |
30.0 |
(30.0) |
37.5 |
(37.5) |
27.5 |
(28.8) |
|
Other
Bonds |
20.0 |
(20.0) |
12.5 |
(12.5) |
22.5 |
(21.2) |
|
|
100.0 |
(100.0) |
100.0 |
(100.0) |
100.0 |
(100.0) |
Comment:
The Currency Tilted Portfolios
recognise that many investors prefer to have a
substantial proportion of their assets held in
their home currency or country. The "Equity
Only" portfolio above is constructed from
the Global Equity Model. However, the figures
reflect a 50% weighting in the home equity market
before the Global Equity Model is applied. For
example, in the US Dollar Tilted model, the 71.2%
weighting in US equities comprises a core
weighting of 50% together with 50% of the 42.5%
US exposure in the Global Equity Model.
The same principles are applied
in structuring the "Balanced 50:50"
portfolio. The method of determining the equity
element is the same as that on the "Equity
Only" portfolio. The bond content also
follows the same principle, with a 50% weighting
in the home bond market before the core Global
Bond Model is applied.
We are showing in parenthesis
the figures for Q1 1998.
PERFORMANCE REVIEW
This Performance Review for the
Period Up to 31st March 1998
|
FP
Model
Performance
% |
Index
Performance
% |
Average
Manager
Performance
% |
Global
Equity Model |
29.89 |
16.42 |
14.65 |
Global
Bond Model |
4.5 |
-1.20 |
-0.60 |
Global
Emerging Markets Model |
38.5 |
14.50 |
16.10 |
Balanced
Portfolios |
|
|
|
70:30
Equity: Bond |
22.27 |
11.10 |
N/A |
50:50
Equity: Bond |
17.19 |
7.60 |
N/A |
30:70
Equity: Bond |
12.12 |
4.16 |
N/A |
Positive
Equity Growth Portfolio |
30.69 |
15.46 |
N/A |
Notes:
- All figures calculated in
US Dollars on a bid to bid basis with
gross income reinvested.
- Indices used are MSCI
World, Salomon World Government Bond and
MSCI Emerging World Index.
- Performance data extracted
for Hindsight; other calculations
prepared by Forsyth Partners.
- Figures calculated 1st
January 1998 to 31st March
1998.
- FP Model
performance calculations are based on
funds recommended for the first three
months of 1998 on an equally weighted
basis on specific recommendations by
market as featured in this Asset
Allocation Review.
- Index performance
calculations are based on: (i) in the
case of equities, MSCI weightings
adjusted for the performance of the
domestic MSCI Index in the relevant
market and (ii) in the case of bonds,
Salomon World Government Bond Index
performance.
- Average Manager performance
calculations are based on the Average
Manager weightings at the beginning of
each quarter, with the appropriate
domestic MSCI or Salomon World Government
Bond Index movement applied to these
weightings.
This document is
issued by Forsyth Partners Limited, which is
regulated in the conduct of investment business
by IMRO. This extract from their research should
be read in conjunction with the Methodology and
Background Notes Module which forms part of the
Research Manual which is published by Forsyth
Partners Limited and is available on subscription
and, in particular, attention is drawn to the
emerging market risks warnings contained therein.
The price of shares/units and the income from
them can fall as well as rise and the value of an
investment can vary upwards or downwards
depending on exchange rate movements. © Forsyth
Partners Limited FORSYTH PARTNERS LTD, 18
BARCLAY ROAD, CROYDON, CRO 1JN UK.
Tel: +44 181 649
9440/Fax: + 44 181 649 9441
|